The latter volume of Serarius's last labor, dedicated by his Jesuit college at Mainz to the same Archbishop-Elector as the first, and carrying Joshua from the walls of Jericho to his grave. It falls in two unequal parts. The wars come first: four questions on the wars as a whole — how many they were, whether the Israelites and the Canaanites each bore arms justly, and what the wars signify — and then the five Canaanite wars one by one. Jericho fills a hundred questions of its own, on the Jubilee trumpets and the order of the circuits, on what brought the walls down, and on the anathema laid upon the city, with the long question whether churches may lawfully hold treasuries. There follow Ai and the ceremony on Ebal and Gerizim, the Gibeonite fraud, and the war of the five kings, where Serarius halts for twenty questions on the sun and moon standing still — whether they can stand still naturally, whether evil angels or good could stay them, what the efficient causes were, and whether Joshua did rightly to command it. Then the northern war of Jabin, and the roll of the kings conquered on both sides of the Jordan. What came after the wars fills the rest: the land yet to be divided, the lot of Juda, of the two Josephine tribes, of Manasse, and of the seven remaining tribes; the cities of refuge and the cities of the Levites; the altar raised by Reuben, Gad, and half Manasse, and the quarrel it nearly caused; and at the last Joshua's two exhortations, the covenant at Shechem, and his death. Three hundred and thirty-two questions, each reachable from the volume's own Index of Questions. With it stands Serarius's alphabetical Index of Subjects, which he made for both tomes together: every one of its references is linked here, into this volume and back into the first. Paris, 1610. In English for the first time.
Scripture commentary · 17th century
Commentary on Joshua, Volume II
Nicolaus Serarius, S.J. (1555–1609) · translated from the Latin of the 1610 Paris edition (Edmund Martin)
Companion volume: Commentary on Joshua, Volume I
On iPhone or iPad: open the PDF, then Share → Books to keep it in Apple Books.
Original Latin text — Iosue, ab utero ad ipsum usque tumulum (Paris, 1610) at Google Books
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Contents
Front Matter
Of the Wars
- The Wars (opening)
- Question I. How many were Joshua's wars against the Canaanites?
- Question II. Were these wars just? And first: Did the Israelites justly move arms against the Canaanites?
- Question III. Against the just arms of the Israelites, did the Canaanites too justly bear arms?
- Question IV. What do these wars of the Israelites against the Canaanites signify?
Of the Wars: Caput VI
- Caput VI (opening)
- Question I. What [was] the state of Jericho at [the time of] the war?
- Question II. By what plan was Jericho to be assaulted?
- Question III. What of the arrangement of those who go round Jericho in the first circuit?
- Question IV. Of what kind were the trumpets of the seven priests?
- Question V. What is Jobel [the Jubilee]?
- Question VI. Whether "Jubilaeus" is rightly derived from "iobel"?
- Question VII. Whether, at the time of the siege of Jericho, the Jubilee years had already begun?
- Question VIII. Why did the Lord will that, in the siege of Jericho, [the trumpets] be sounded with such Jubilee-buccinae?
- Question IX. How many, and which, priests carried the ark around Jericho? And whether their sides were bare of all protection?
- Question X. Whether, the warriors excepted, the rest of the multitude of the Israelites followed the ark?
- Question XI. Whether in that last column of those following the ark there were priests, Levites, and some Egyptians?
- Question XII. Whether in that same last column, besides the seven priests before the ark, there were any [other] horn-blowers?
- Question XIII. Whether Joshua enjoined this order of going round Jericho upon the people by himself, or through the priests?
- Question XIV. How was Jericho stormed?
- Question XV. What was the people's shout?
- Question XVI. To what end [was] this shout?
- Question XVII. When, and how, was this same shout commanded, and poured forth?
- Question XVIII. Concerning the anathematizing of the city and the preservation of Rahab: when [were they] commanded by Joshua?
- Question XIX. The circuits — how many were they?
- Question XX. Whether the walls of Jericho fell upon the surface of the ground?
- Question XXI. Whether the same walls collapsed of their own accord [spontaneously]?
- Question XXII. Whether the sound of the trumpets and the people's shout overthrew and cast down the same walls?
- Question XXIII. How did the Israelites enter the city, and what did they do there?
- Question XXIV. For what reason did the Lord will this war to be waged by the carrying-around of the ark?
- Question XXV. Why were the circuits made with the multitude, and in the order set out above?
- Question XXVI. Why did the Lord judge that many days, trumpets, and circuits should be employed here?
- Question XXVII. Why, along with the trumpet-clangor, was now silence, now a shout, enjoined upon the people?
- Question XXVIII. Why, definitely, were seven trumpets, seven days, and — on the seventh day — seven circuits employed?
- Question XXIX. Of these seven days, which was the first, and which the last? Was it the Passover? the Sabbath? or another day?
- Question XXX. At what hour of the seventh day was Jericho taken?
- Question XXXI. Whether Jericho was burned on the same seventh day?
- Question XXXII. But how does the Jericho week [septenary] fit Jesus [Joshua]?
- Question XXXIII. What is "anathema" and "cherem"?
- Question XXXIV. How manifold is the anathema? [How many kinds are there?]
- Question XXXV. Of what kind [was] the Jericho anathema?
- Question XXXVI. Could all the mothers, virgins, and girls of that city be rightly included in the Jericho anathema?
- Question XXXVII. Were infants, boys, and decrepit old men rightly included in the same anathema?
- Question XXXVIII. Were the beasts and cattle, the garments, and the other inanimate things rightly included in the same anathema?
- Question XXXIX. Why was so dire an anathema inflicted upon a city so beautiful and opulent?
- Question XL. Why were the metals excepted from this anathema, and what was done with them?
- Question XLI. Whether, besides those four kinds of metals brought into the Lord's treasury, there were also others; and whether whatever could be found of those four [was brought in]?
- Question XLII. Whether it is lawful for the houses of God, or the Christian Churches, to have treasuries?
- Question XLIII. Of the anathema of persons: who were excepted? and whether rightly?
- Question XLIV. Whether the household-goods of Rahab herself and of her kin, and all the other goods, were preserved?
- Question XLV. Who [were they that] preserved Rahab, and her kinsfolk and goods?
- Question XLVI. For what causes was Rahab preserved with all her people?
- Question XLVII. What manner was used in preserving Rahab and her kinsfolk?
- Question XLVIII. Whether, just as in body, so also in soul, Rahab and her kinsfolk were saved?
- Question XLIX. Rahab being preserved, did any of the Israelites take her to wife — and who?
- Question L. Whether Salmon rightly married this same Rahab?
- Question LI. What offspring [came] from this marriage of Rahab and Salmon?
- Question LII. What further did Joshua decree against Jericho, [now] emptied by slaughters and swallowed by fire?
- Question LIII. Did Joshua rightly imprecate [a curse] on the rebuilder of Jericho?
- Question LIV. Are the builders, the masons, and the workmen liable to the same imprecation?
- Question LV. Did the inhabitants of the now-rebuilt city fall under the same imprecation?
- Question LVI. Whether, if anyone should raise up on the same site another city under another name, he would be held by the same imprecation?
- Question LVII. What if the rebuilder of Jericho had had no children, or at least not so many?
- Question LVIII. Was any of the Jews so bold that, against this imprecation, he thought of the restoration of Jericho?
- Question LIX. Did Hiel do [it] against the same imprecation with impunity?
- Question LX. How great [was] Joshua's glory, and what [was] its cause?
Of the Wars: Caput VII
- Textvs
- Question I. Who [was] Achan?
- Question II. Why is Achan's genealogy indicated so carefully?
- Question III. What did Achan commit?
- Question IV. What, and of what kind, [was] the garment which Achan stole?
- Question V. What, and how much, silver did Achan steal?
- Question VI. What, and how much, of gold did Achan steal?
- Question VII. In what manner was Achan led to these thefts?
- Question VIII. In what manner did Achan cover his thefts?
- Question IX. Of what kind was Achan's sin?
- Question X. Achan's sacrilege being so hidden, how was it detected?
- Question XI. The description of the city of Ai, its reconnaissance, the beginning of the war against it, and the receiving of the loss and disaster?
- Question XII. What, having learned of the slaughter and flight of their own, did the Israelite people, and its Leader Joshua, and the elders, do?
- Question XIII. What [was] Joshua's prayer to God?
- Question XIV. To Joshua's petition, what [was] the response of God the Best and Greatest?
- Question XV. What method of inquiring out the guilty one was prescribed by God?
- Question XVI. Whether by lot, or by the oracle of Urim and Thummim, or by some other way, the guilty tribe, clan, house, [and] person were detected?
- Question XVII. How manifold [is] the lot?
- Question XVIII. Are lots fortuitous?
- Question XIX. Are lots evil by their own nature?
- Question XX. Of lots which of their own kind are not vicious, are some forbidden, some permitted?
- Question XXI. What [are] the conditions of the permitted lots?
- Question XXII. When and how was the lot conducted in [the case of] Achan?
- Question XXIII. How, with the occasion of a night intervening, did Achan not flee, but awaited the announced — and indeed the last — lot?
- Question XXIV. Achan, [once] betrayed by the lot, how did Joshua lead [him] to the confession of [his] sin?
- Question XXV. How, by the confession of his sin, could Achan give glory to God?
- Question XXVI. Why did Joshua strive to lead Achan to the confession of his sin?
- Question XXVII. Of what kind [was] Achan's confession?
- Question XXVIII. How, and why, was the eye-witness inspection of Achan's sacrilege made?
- Question XXIX. With what punishment was the sacrilegious Achan afflicted?
- Question XXX. What things, and what men, were burned and overwhelmed with stones together with Achan?
- Question XXXI. Why were inanimate things, and brute cattle, burned?
- Question XXXII. Why were Achan's sons and daughter burned?
- Question XXXIII. On what men, or things, is the punishment of cremation inflicted?
- Question XXXIV. Why were stones cast upon the ashes, or the half-burned bones, of all [these]?
- Question XXXV. Achan being now overwhelmed, why was a heap of stones raised [over him]?
- Question XXXVI. How, through Achan's punishment, was the Lord's fury turned away from the Israelites?
- Question XXXVII. For what causes does the Lord rightly punish some innocent [persons], with temporal punishments, on account of the guilt of others?
- Question XXXVIII. Whether human Judges can extend even the temporary punishments of the guilty to the innocent?
- Question XXXIX. Whether the Lord can inflict, even on the innocent, the punishments by which the souls of the guilty are tortured in this or the future age?
- Question XL. How do the scriptures agree — which say, and deny, [that] the punishments of the guilty are transferred to the guilty, and especially of parents to sons?
- Question XLI. Was Achan adjudged to the eternal fire, or rather to heavenly felicity?
- Question XLII. Whom can Achan's punishment terrify?
- Question XLIII. Concerning the sacrilegious Calvinians and Lutherans — what [do] the Lutherans and Luther [say]?
- Question XLIV. How, from the books of the Gentile and Heretic Poets, orators, and Philosophers, do some at times become Achans?
- Question XLV. How do Heretics and Apostate Monks become Achans?
- Question XLVI. How greatly must one beware, lest — after the manner of Achan — we harm the community by sinning?
- Question XLVII. How are masters, Pastors, [and] Bishops sometimes the cause that some Achans — who by their sins harm the community — arise?
- Question XLVIII. Why, and whence, [is it] called the valley of Achor?
Of the Wars: Caput VIII — The Second War, of Ai [Bellum II. Haiense]
- Caput VIII — The Second War, of Ai [Bellum II. Haiense] (opening)
- Question I. Are there, properly [speaking], ambushes in war?
- Question II. Whether it is lawful to use ambushes in war?
- Question III. Of how many kinds, how great, where, and when did Joshua place ambushes?
- Question IV. How did Joshua place the ambushes so secretly that they were neither perceived nor detected by the men of Ai?
- Question V. By what signal roused did the ambush take the city?
- Question VI. What, and to what end, was Joshua bidden by the Lord to raise?
- Question VII. When, and how, did the Lord command the extension of the hand and shield?
- Question VIII. Whether in this battle any of the Jews were slain? and of the enemy, who and how many?
- Question IX. Why was Ai destroyed by fire? (v. 28)
- Question X. The King of Ai — in what manner, and why, [was he] hung? (v. 29)
- Question XI. When was the King of Ai taken down from the cross, and why?
- Question XII. Where, and how, was the King of Ai buried?
- Question XIII. What [is] the allegory of the storming of Ai?
- Question XIV. Of what sort, and where, [are] Mounts Ebal and Gerizim?
- Question XV. On which mountain [was] the altar? and on this one or that, which tribe, and how [arranged]?
- Question XVI. Of what kind was the altar on Ebal?
- Question XVII. What sacrifices were made on Ebal?
- Question XVIII. Whether, besides the Altar's stones, some others [were] erected?
- Question XIX. How many, how great, and of what kind [were] these stones?
- Question XX. What, then, [was] inscribed [on] these stones?
- Question XXI. How was the inscription of Deuteronomy made upon these stones?
- Question XXII. How many, and of what kind, were the blessings [precations] and imprecations?
- Question XXIII. In what manner did the priests conduct themselves in pronouncing these blessings and imprecations?
- Question XXIV. When did the Israelites come to these mountains for the sake of this ceremony?
- Question XXV. How long was labor given to this ceremony?
- Question XXVI. Why was this whole ceremony undertaken?
- Question XXVII. What [is] the allegory of this ceremony?
Of the Wars: Caput IX — The Third War: The Gibeonite [War]
- Caput IX — The Third War: The Gibeonite [War] (opening)
- Question I. What city [is] Gabaon, and where?
- Question II. Which [were] the other cities of the Hevites, joined to Gabaon?
- Question III. What [was] the cunning of the Gabaonites for turning away from themselves the war of the Israelites?
- Question IV. What, how, and in what language, did the legates of the Gabaonites speak to the Israelites?
- Question V. Whether the Gabaonites rightly employed the fraud of things and words?
- Question VI. What [did] the Israelites [say and do] at the embassy of the Gabaonites?
- Question VII. Whether the Gabaonites embraced the true religion of the one God?
- Question VIII. Whether the Israelites could strike a covenant with the Gabaonites?
- Question IX. Whether the Israelites struck the covenant with the Gabaonites rightly — [in] the manner [in which] they struck [it]?
- Question X. When and how did the Israelites find out the fraud of the Gabaonites? [heading printed "IX"]
- Question XI. Whether the Israelites were bound by the oath given to the Gabaonites?
- Question XII. Since the Israelites were not bound by that oath, [did they] rightly keep it?
- Question XIII. In so great a readiness to believe the Gabaonites, could anything of virtue — either Joshua's or Israel's — be noted [marked]?
- Question XIV. Whether any penalty could be imposed on the Gabaonites for the fraud, and what?
- Question XV. What penalty was imposed on the Gabaonites for [their] lies and deceptions?
- Question XVI. Where was the domicile of the Gabaonites thereafter?
- Question XVII. Whether a wage was given to the Gabaonites [while] serving?
- Question XVIII. Whether, by the festival of the Xylophoria [wood-carrying], the wood-servitude of the Gabaonites was taken away?
- Question XIX. Whether, by the probatic [sheep-] pool and the fountain of the temple, the water-servitude of the same Gabaonites was taken away?
- Question XX. Whether the Gabaonites are the Nethinim?
- Question XXI. Whether many Gabaonites [were] slain by King Saul, and why?
- Question XXII. From these Gabaonite [matters], what [is there] for the reforming of morals?
- Question XXIII. How charming an allegory [is] the heretical Gabaonite history!
- Question XXIV. The Catholic allegory of the same history
Of the Wars: Caput X
- The Fourth War — namely the second Gabaonite [war], or the Adoni-zedekian [war]
- Question I. Who were the five Kings that besieged Gabaon?
- Question II. How, and from what, is Jerusalem named?
- Question III. Which [city] is Hebron?
- Question IV. Which are Jarmuth, Lachish, Eglon?
- Question V. Why the King of Jerusalem summoned to himself four other Kings
- Question VI. Why the King of Jerusalem [was] the first to summon those other four Kings to himself
- Question VII. How did Joshua raise the siege of Gabaon, and put the Kings to flight?
- Question VIII. How did the Lord trouble these Kings?
- Question IX. Whether the terror cast upon the enemies was a "Panic" [terror]
- Caput X (opening)
- Question X. By what route did the terrified enemies flee?
- Question XI. What, how many, and of what kind were the stones the Lord hurled upon the fleeing?
- Question XII. Whence were these stones sent, by whom were they made and cast, and were they obtained by Joshua's prayers?
- Question XIII. Whether in this battle the Sun and Moon stood still?
- Question XIV. Whether the Sun and Moon can stand still naturally?
- Question XV. Whether evil Angels can make the Sun and Moon stand still?
- Question XVI. Whether any one of the good Angels could stay these same heavenly bodies of the Sun and Moon?
- Question XVII. What were the efficient causes that, in the Gabaonite war, the Sun and Moon stood still? And what did the first [cause], namely Joshua, effect?
- Question XVIII. Whether Joshua rightly asked and commanded that the Sun and Moon should deflect from the constant and perpetual law of nature?
- Question XIX. What did the other efficient cause, namely God, effect?
- Question XX. What did the third efficient cause, namely the Angel, effect?
- Question XXI. Where did the Sun and Moon stand still?
- Question XXII. In what month, day, [and] hour did the Sun and Moon stand still?
- Question XXIII. How long did the Sun and Moon stand still?
- Question XXIV. Whether so long a day had never been before?
- Question XXV. Whether so long a day has [never] been afterward?
- Question XXVI. When the Sun and Moon stood still, did the [other] stars and the other orbs of the heavens stand still [too]?
- Question XXVII. From the rest of the Sun and Moon, did a rest of all things follow in the sublunary world?
- Question XXVIII. How could Joshua, and the whole people, bear the weight and heat of so long a day?
- Question XXIX. Whether it is a greater miracle for the Sun to stand still, or to go back?
- Question XXX. Whether on account of this miracle Joshua [is] greater than Moses?
- Question XXXI. Whether the ancient writers remembered so great a miracle?
- Question XXXII. Who [is] the "Book of the Just" cited in the text?
- Question XXXIII. Whether the [things] which our text adduces from the cited Book of the Just are poetic, and verses?
- Question XXXIV. Why is the same Book of the Just cited by the text?
- Question XXXV. Does the Book of the Just exist? Or, how did it perish?
- Question XXXVI. Whither, how, and when did the victorious Israelites return from the slaughter of the enemy?
- Question XXXVII. What did the conquered enemy, and the enemy Kings, do [and] suffer?
- Question XXXVIII. For this victory, did Joshua sing any song?
- Question XXXIX. On certain moral [lessons]?
- Question XL. On the allegory of this war
Of the Wars: Caput XI — The Sixth War: The Jabinite [War], or the Northern [War]
- Caput XI — The Sixth War: The Jabinite [War], or the Northern [War] (opening)
- Question I. What [is] Asor, and its King?
- Question II. Which Kings and peoples did King Jabin stir up against the Israelites?
- Question III. Of how great a number were these enemies against Israel?
- Question IV. Into what place did these enemies assemble?
- Question V. How, when, and why did the Lord confirm Joshua? (v. 6)
- Question VI. How, and how far, did Joshua put to flight and cut down this innumerable multitude of enemies?
- Question VII. What did Joshua do after so great a victory?
- Question VIII. In prosecuting his victory, what cities and kingdoms did Joshua occupy, and either lay waste or preserve?
- Question IX. Whether Joshua left no remnants of the Canaanites?
- Question X. Why did Joshua do all these things thus?
- Question XI. Why did God will all these things to be done thus by Joshua?
- Question XII. What is the hardening of the heart?
- Question XIII. What are the efficient causes of the hardening?
- Question XIV. How is God sometimes said to harden someone, or to be the cause of someone's hardening?
- Question XV. What is the effect of this hardening?
- Question XVI. How long a time did Joshua take to accomplish these wars, and destroy the Enakim?
- Question XVII. What [is] the mystical explanation of this chapter?
Of the Wars: Caput XII — [The Kings Conquered on Both Sides of the Jordan]
- Caput XII — [The Kings Conquered on Both Sides of the Jordan] (opening)
- Question I. How many, and which, Kings were subdued and destroyed by Joshua?
- Question II. Whence [came there] so many Kings?
- Question III. In how many years' space did Joshua reduce all these Canaanite kings, and their kingdoms, under the dominion of the Israelites?
- Question IV. Whether Joshua, at the beginning of these wars, invited the Canaanites to peace and surrender?
- Question V. Whether the Canaanites, refusing peace and surrender, blocked the wells and springs, lest the use of them be for the Israelites, and did other things of that kind?
- Question VI. Whether some Canaanites hid themselves in caves for fear of Joshua, and others fled into other regions — especially Libya and Germany?
After the Wars: Caput XIII — [The Land Yet to Be Divided; the Inheritance of Reuben, Gad, and Half Manasseh]
- Caput XIII — [The Land Yet to Be Divided; the Inheritance of Reuben, Gad, and Half Manasseh] (opening)
- Question I. What [is] this promised land to be divided?
- Question III. Of what sort [is] this land to be divided? [so numbered; the print skips Q II]
- Question III. Compared to other regions, of what sort [is] the same land?
- Question IIII. How great [is] that same land?
- Question V. Into what parts was the land divided?
- Question VI. Why was the Levitical tribe excluded from the inheritance, and from every portion of the land?
- Question VII. To what time is the interpretation to be assigned, [of the right] taken away from Levi himself? [the print: "Quando capiendae interpretationis ius ipsi Levi ademptum?" — i.e. to what point is Levi's loss of his right [to a land-portion] to be referred.]
- Question VIII. Did Ephraim and Manasseh succeed into the place of the Levites?
- Question IX. Whether the land ought to have been divided into twelve portions, and why?
- Question X. Who [were] the dividers of the promised land?
- Question XI. Where was the division of the land made?
- Question XII. In what manner was the division made?
- Question XIII. At what time was the division made?
- Question XIV. Were the Sabbatical and Jubilee years begun from that division of the land?
- Question XV. How did the Sabbatical and Jubilee years cease to be counted by the Jews?
- Question XVI. From the division of the land to CHRIST the Lord, how many Sabbaticals and Jubilees were there in sum?
- Question XVII. For what causes did the Lord will that land to be so divided?
After the Wars: Caput XIV — Concerning the division of the land, in detail [De terrae divisione speciatim]
- Caput XIV — Concerning the division of the land, in detail [De terrae divisione speciatim] (opening)
- Question I. Why did the Judaic and Josephine tribes cast lots first of all, and receive [their] portion [first]?
- Question II. When did Caleb approach Joshua, [as] about to seek the promised territory?
- Question III. Who, and of what sort, [was] the man Caleb?
- Question IV. What [is] the mountain which Caleb seeks from Joshua?
- Question V. What city [is] Hebron? and what [is] in it?
- Question VI. Whether Caleb obtained Hebron, which he was seeking from Joshua?
- Question VII. Whether Hebron [was] stormed by Joshua, or by Caleb? And how?
- Question VIII. How did Caleb take Hebron?
After the Wars: Caput XV — The portion and dominion of the tribe of Juda [Iudae tribus portio ac ditio]
- Caput XV — The portion and dominion of the tribe of Juda [Iudae tribus portio ac ditio] (opening)
- Question I. Whether the investigation of those cities and places be useful
- Question II. What [is] to be noted in the borders of Judaea?
- Question III. How many Southern cities of Juda were there?
- Question IV. How many cities [were there] in the plains of Judaea?
- Question V. In the mountains, the deserts, and in sum in the whole tribe of Judaea, how many cities?
- Question VI. Did any cities later depart from, or accede to, this tribe?
- Question VII. To what tribe did Jerusalem belong, and why could the Jebusites not be expelled from it?
- Question VIII. Why are the single or several places of the tribe of Juda not handled [in detail] here?
After the Wars: Caput XVI — Concerning the Portions of the two Josephine tribes, and specifically of the Ephraimite [portion] thereof [De Iosephinarum tribuum duarum Portionibus, & singulatim de ipsius Ephraimica]
After the Wars: Caput XVII — Concerning the Portion of the tribe of Manasse [De Manassae tribus Portione]
After the Wars: Caput XVIII — Concerning the second division of the land among the seven remaining tribes; and specifically of the Benjaminite portion [De secunda terrae in septem residuas tribus divisione: ac speciatim de Beniaminia portione]
- Caput XVIII — Concerning the second division of the land among the seven remaining tribes; and specifically of the Benjaminite portion [De secunda terrae in septem residuas tribus divisione: ac speciatim de Beniaminia portione] (opening)
- Question I. What, and where, [is] Shiloh?
- Question II. What assembly [was] held by Joshua at Shiloh, and what [was] decreed in it?
- Question III. What [is] "the tabernacle of testimony"?
- Question IV. Whether at Shiloh, first of all in the land of Canaan, Moses's tabernacle was fixed?
- Question V. Whether at Shiloh the tabernacle stood under the open sky, or in some house?
- Question VI. Why [was] the tabernacle taken away from Gilgal, and transferred to Shiloh?
- Question VII. At what time [was] the tabernacle transferred to Shiloh?
- Question VIII. How long did the tabernacle remain at Shiloh?
- Question IX. Why did the tabernacle afterward emigrate [depart] from Shiloh?
- Question X. Whether, together with the tabernacle, the camp of the Israelites [was] transferred to Shiloh from Gilgal?
- Question XI. Whether, the tabernacle being transferred to Shiloh and the camp being fixed in that same place, the observance of the Mosaic ceremonies and of the whole law began?
- Question XII. Why [was] the casting-of-lots of the land, begun at Gilgal, interrupted?
- Question XIII. How [was] the second division of the land undertaken and completed?
- Question XIV. What [are] the limits [borders] and cities of the Benjaminite tribe?
After the Wars: Caput XIX — Concerning the portions of the remaining six tribes, and of Joshua himself [De reliquarum sex tribuum, ipsiusque Iosue portionibus]
- Caput XIX — Concerning the portions of the remaining six tribes, and of Joshua himself [De reliquarum sex tribuum, ipsiusque Iosue portionibus] (opening)
- Question I. What [are] the limits [borders] and cities of the Simeonic tribe?
- Question II. By what right or manner [was] the Simeonic portion placed within the Judaean tribe?
- Question III. Why [was] the Simeonic [portion] placed within the bounds of the Judaic [tribe] rather than of any other tribe whatsoever?
- Question IV. Whether by an error of the lot, or in what other manner, [was] the Judaic tribe's portion greater than would suit [it]?
- Question V. Whether the Jews [Judahites] received the Simeonites into their lot unwillingly and grievingly?
- Question VI. Of what limits [borders] and cities does the tribe of Zabulon consist?
- Question VII. What limits [borders] and cities the Issacharite tribe had?
- Question VIII. For the Aserite tribe, what borders? what cities?
- Question IX. For the Nephtalite tribe, what borders, and what cities, were decreed?
- Question X. By what limits [was] the Danite portion contained? what cities did [it] contain?
- Question XI. Which [inheritance], and where, did the Commander Joshua receive?
- Question XII. When and how did Joshua receive that inheritance?
- Question XIII. What did the leader Joshua display in the love, the petition [requesting], the building, and the inhabiting of this his inheritance?
After the Wars: Caput XX
- Caput XX (opening)
- Question I. What [are] the cities of refuge?
- Question II. Whom, among the Israelites, did the cities of refuge protect, and why?
- Question III. How, and against whom, did the asylum-cities protect a refugee?
- Question IV. How long did the same cities of refuge protect a refugee?
- Question V. Why did the death of the high priest free the exiles from the cities of refuge, and from [their] exiles [banishments]?
- Question VI. How many cities of refuge, and of what kind?
- Question VII. Whether the City of the Sanctuary, or the Sanctuary itself, was an Asylum?
- Question VIII. Whether among Christians [there] are also any asylums? and which [are] they?
- Question IX. What [is] the difference between the asylums of the Old Testament and of the New?
- Question X. Whether among the Israelites, and [among] Christians, asylums of this kind [were] rightly instituted?
- Question XI. Whether, against the Asylums of the Christians, Masius spoke prudently enough in this place?
- Question XII. What [is] the mystical explanation of the cities of refuge?
After the Wars: Caput XXI
- Caput XXI (opening)
- Question I. Why [were] cities given to the Levites?
- Question II. How [were] cities given to the Levites?
- Question III. How many cities in all [were] given to all the Levites?
- Question IV. How many, and which, cities [were] given to the chief families of the Levites?
- Question V. Whether the Levites dwelt in other cities [too]?
- Question VI. How large, and of what kind, [were] those cities of the Levites?
- Question VII. What, and for what, [were] the spaces around those cities given to the Levites?
- Question VIII. How great [large were] the suburbs of the Levitic cities?
- Question IX. Whether, in the cities given to the Levites, [there] was any right left — after the giving — to the tribes, or to the tribesmen who had given them?
- Question X. Whether in the Levitic cities, besides the Levites, no one dwelt?
After the Wars: Caput XXII
- Caput XXII (opening)
- Question I. What, and how, did Joshua speak to the Transjordanian tribes [as they were] about to depart?
- Question II. How did [they] depart, and [how, as they] departed, did the Transjordanian tribes raise up an altar on the way?
- Question III. Did the Transjordanians act rightly in erecting that altar?
After the Wars: Caput XXIII
After the Wars: Caput XXIV
- Caput XXIV (opening)
- Question I. Where [was it] that Joshua, [as] Commander, held this last gathering of the people, and [his] last words to it?
- Question II. Whether the ancestors of the Israelites, whom Joshua led into the land of promise, were idolaters in Mesopotamia and Egypt?
- Question III. Whether also, in Joshua's own time, [there] were still any Israelites [who were] idolaters?
- Question IV. Whether the Lord [truly] sent hornets, before the Israelites, upon their enemies?
- Question V. Whether Joshua made to the Israelites a true option [choice] of serving God or the [false] gods?
- Question VI. How did [Joshua] say (v. 19) to the Israelites [who were] choosing God: "You will not be able to serve the Lord"?
- Question VII. How did Joshua strike [make] a covenant with the Israelites?
- Question VIII. When did Joshua die?
- Question IX. Where, and with what mourning [planctu], was Joshua buried?
- Question X. What [kind of] sepulchre [had] the Leader Joshua? and were the stone knives buried with him in this [sepulchre]?
- Question XI. What [was] the epitaph of Joshua?
- Question XII. What other monuments [exist] to the perpetual memory of Joshua?
- Question XIII. Whether Joshua waged any war with the Kings of Armenia, Persia, and Media?
- Question XIV. Whether Joshua left children, or was celibate [coelebs]?
- Question XV. Whether Joshua escaped the teeth of heretics?
- Question XVI. When were Joseph's bones buried?
- Question XVII. Where were Joseph's bones buried?
- Question XVIII. Whether, with Joseph, more other Patriarchs [were] buried at Shechem?
- Question XIX. How, and why, were Joseph's bones transferred to Shechem?
- Question XX. How died, & where [was] buried, Eleazar the Pontiff?
- Question XXI. Who wrote the end of this book? and what [is] added to it by the 70 [LXX]?