Library / Commentary on Joshua, Volume I

Book I — De Iosue: Caput IX — On the election, and the inauguration, of Joshua as ruler and prince of the people

Question XXXVI. (marg.) Did Joshua ever use Urim and Thummim? [printed marginal numeral "XXXIV"; = XXXVI by the run of the questions.]

Nowhere, indeed, in the whole book of Joshua, is it related [that] the Lord was interrogated, either by the Prince of the Priests or by the Priest; yet it cannot be doubted that each [Joshua and Eleazar] discharged his own parts excellently enough. For neither did GOD command these [things] so seriously in vain, nor is He like men — who sometimes prescribe certain [things to be done] if some case should arise, which [prescriptions], because that [case] does not arise, are therefore never carried out. For those [men] provide, by human prudence, only for those [things] which can happen, but not [for] those which will certainly happen. But both the divine eye beholds most clearly. And therefore, if any future things were never [to be], He would give no precepts about them. Nor [is it] new in the scriptures, [that things] which have been done more frequently — even in this kind of consultation — are wrapped in deep silence. “Have I today,” said that Priest (1 Kings [Sam.] 22:15), “begun to consult the Lord for him” [David]? It is established [that] the same Lord was very often consulted by Moses, and yet [it is] articulately reported not except three (at most, five) times. There is added [this]: that only once (Josh. 9 [the Gibeonites]) do we find this divine inquiry omitted, and the omission reprehended. How much more numerous would the reproaches be, if [there were] more omissions? What thunderbolts [would there be], if [Joshua] had interrogated, and [received] a response, and yet—

(col. 230)

—[the answer had] nevertheless not been obeyed?

To cite this page

Nicolaus Serarius, S.J., “Question XXXVI. (marg.) Did Joshua ever use Urim and Thummim? [printed marginal numeral "XXXIV"; = XXXVI by the run of the questions.],” in Commentary on Joshua, Volume I, English translation, Mind of the Church, https://mindofthechurch.com/works/serarius-joshua-1/156-question-xxxvi-marg-did-joshua-ever-use-urim-and-thummim/.

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